Last verified: May 2026
Who Can Certify Patients in Mississippi
Under SB 2095, the following Mississippi-licensed practitioners may certify patients for MMCP enrollment, after registering with MSDH and completing the required training:
- Physicians (MD/DO) — full certifying authority. Only MDs and DOs may certify minors.
- Certified Nurse Practitioners (CNPs) — for conditions within their scope of practice.
- Physician Assistants (PAs) — for conditions within their scope of practice.
- Optometrists (ODs) — for conditions within their scope of practice (typically glaucoma).
VA physicians may discuss cannabis with patients but may not certify under MMCP — federal law treats cannabis as Schedule I and bars VA practitioners from making certifications. VA patients seeking MMCP certification typically work with a non-VA Mississippi-licensed practitioner.
The Training Requirement
- Initial training: 8-hour course on medical cannabis — pharmacology, qualifying conditions, certification standards, the regulatory framework, and the boundary between certification (state-lawful) and prescription (federally prohibited).
- Continuing education: 5 hours annually. SB 2095’s "extreme continuing medical education requirement" was a Mississippi-specific addition that exceeds many other state programs.
The Certification Visit Requirements
A certifying practitioner must:
- Conduct an in-person assessment. SB 2857 (2024) added the home-bound exception and broadened telemedicine for follow-ups, but the initial assessment generally must be in person.
- Establish a "bona fide practitioner-patient relationship" and diagnose the qualifying condition.
- Believe the patient "would likely receive medical or palliative benefit" from cannabis.
- Conduct a 6-month follow-up to evaluate effectiveness. HB 895 (2026) attempted to eliminate this requirement; Reeves vetoed.
The Access Gap — 35 of 82 Counties
As of August 2025, Henry Crisler of 3MA reported that 35 of Mississippi’s 82 counties had no certified medical cannabis practitioner — a significant access gap, particularly in the Delta and the Pine Belt. This means a patient in those counties must travel for the in-person assessment. Networks like Pause Pain & Wellness and Magnolia Cannabis Clinics operate statewide locations specifically to address the rural access gap.
Liability and Professional-License Considerations
Mississippi-licensed practitioners face several layers of risk in MMCP certification:
- State medical board. The Mississippi State Board of Medical Licensure (MSBML) has not historically taken disciplinary action against MMCP-registered practitioners certifying within the § 41-137 framework, but the board retains enforcement authority for any practitioner who fails the bona-fide-relationship standard or fraudulent-certification standard.
- DEA / federal scheduling. Cannabis is federally Schedule I. Certification under state law is not a federal "prescription" (which would violate federal law) — it is a state-law-defined act. The DEA has not historically pursued state-MMCP-registered practitioners, but the Trump Executive Order 14370 (December 18, 2025) directing DEA rescheduling to Schedule III, if completed, would substantially reduce this gray area.
- Federal-employer practitioners. Practitioners employed by federal agencies (VA, military, federal hospitals) cannot certify; doing so is a federal-employment conflict.
- Hospital and health-system policies. Many Mississippi health systems — Baptist Health, North Mississippi Health Services, UMMC — have system-level policies on practitioner participation. Check with employer before enrolling.
Where Practitioners Register
MSDH operates the practitioner registration portal at mmcp.ms.gov. Practitioners who wish to certify must:
- Hold an active Mississippi license to practice (in their respective discipline).
- Complete the 8-hour MSDH-approved initial training.
- Register with MSDH-MMCP and pay the required practitioner registration fee.
- Complete 5 hours of MMCP-approved CME annually to maintain certification authority.
The MSMA / AMA Counter-Position
Notably, the Mississippi State Medical Association (MSMA) and the American Medical Association (AMA) filed amicus briefs supporting Madison Mayor Mary Hawkins Butler’s Initiative-65 challenge in 2020. Those organizations have continued to take a cautious institutional posture toward expanding the certifying practitioner pool, which contributes to the modest 259-practitioner total relative to the patient population (roughly 262 patients per certifying practitioner). See religious conservatism / MSMA page.
Practitioner Networks Operating Statewide
- Pause Pain & Wellness — statewide locations including Hattiesburg, Jackson, Tupelo, Gulfport.
- Magnolia Cannabis Clinics — multiple locations.
- Independent Mississippi-licensed primary-care, pain-management, neurology, and psychiatry practices.
Reading the Statute
For in-depth cannabis education, dosing guides, safety information, and research summaries, visit our partner site TryCannabis.org